Search results for "motor rehabilitation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Effects of transcranial random noise stimulation combined with Graded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program (GRASP) on motor rehabilitation of the upp…

2019

We evaluated the combined use of transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) with the Graded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program (GRASP) in sub-acute ischemic stroke patients suffering from arm impairment. Eighteen ischemic stroke patients with upper limb disability were randomly assigned to either the GRASP + tRNS or GRASP + Sham stimulation group. Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper extremity (FMA-UE) was performed to evaluate upper limb impairment before treatment (T0), after the last stimulation (T1) and after 30 days (T2). At T1 and T2, beneficial effects in the tRNS group correlated with better FMA-UE score than sham stimulation group (p < 0.001) and these results did not correlate to st…

0301 basic medicineMaleStroke rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyStimulationPilot ProjectsSub acuteTranscranial Direct Current StimulationUpper Extremity03 medical and health sciencesTranscranial random noise stimulation0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationDouble-Blind MethodmedicineHumansGraded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program (Grasp)Biological PsychiatryPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedbusiness.industryGRASPTranscranial random noise stimulation combined (tRNS)BrainRecovery of FunctionCombined Modality TherapyMotor rehabilitationPsychiatry and Mental health030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeNeurologyIschemic strokeUpper limbFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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The human-computer connection: An overview of brain-computer interfaces

2018

This article introduces the field of brain-computer interfaces (BCI), which allows the control of devices without the generation of any active motor output but directly from the decoding of the user’s brain signals. Here we review the current state of the art in the BCI field, discussing the main components of such an interface and illustrating ongoing research questions and prototypes for controlling a large variety of devices, from virtual keyboards for communication to robotics systems to replace lost motor functions and even clinical interventions for motor rehabilitation after a stroke. The article concludes with some insights into the future of BCI.

InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Computer scienceInterface (computing)0206 medical engineering02 engineering and technologyField (computer science)rehabilitationbrain-computer interfaces03 medical and health sciencesInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLES0302 clinical medicineHistory and Philosophy of ScienceHuman–computer interactionBrain–computer interfaceroboticspeopleMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryRobotics020601 biomedical engineeringVariety (cybernetics)Motor rehabilitationmachine learningResearch questionsArtificial intelligenceState (computer science)businessbrain signal processing030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMètode Revista de difusió de la investigació
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Contribution of virtual reality to functional rehabilitation

2010

Virtual reality has grown immensely. Practical applications for the use of this technology encompass many fields in both engineering science and human science. In the field of medicine, one of the newest fields to benefit from the advances in VR technology, virtual reality has become a major new therapeutic tool not only in medicine and surgery but also for the treatment of psychological disorders and rehabilitation for impaired person. Our research presented in this thesis aims at developing utilities to aid in functional rehabilitation using virtual reality technology. The main research question of our work concerns the effect of virtual metaphors in learning and training human gestures f…

Time-series data mining.Evaluation d'utilisabilité de l'environnement[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRééducation motriceVirtual realityHuman motion evaluationRéalité virtuelleEvaluation de mouvement[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMotor rehabilitationFouille de données chronologiqueEvaluate the usability of virtual environment[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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An Immersive Motor Protocol for Frailty Rehabilitation

2019

Frailty is a pre-clinical condition that worsens physical health and quality of life. One of the most frequent symptoms of frailty is an increased risk of falling. In order to reduce this risk, we propose an innovative virtual reality motor rehabilitation program based on an immersive tool. All exercises will take place in the CAVE, a four-screen room with a stationary bike. The protocol will include two types of exercises for the improvement of balance: “Positive Bike” and “Avoid the Rocks.” We will choose evaluation scales related to the functional aspects and subjective perception of balance. Our aim is to prove that our innovative motor rehabilitation protocol is as effective as or more…

psychometricsmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentfrailtyVirtual realityelderlylcsh:RC346-429CAVE; balance; elderly; frailty; motor rehabilitation; risk of falls; stationary bike; virtual reality03 medical and health sciencesstationary bike0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Physical medicine and rehabilitationStationary bikemedicineSettore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALEbook.short_story030212 general & internal medicinebookProtocol (object-oriented programming)lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemBalance (ability)computational psychometricsBalance; CAVE; Elderly; Frailty; Motor rehabilitation; Risk of falls; Stationary bike; Virtual realityRehabilitationrisk of fallsCAVEbalancemotor rehabilitation3. Good healthMotor rehabilitationIncreased riskNeurologyPerspectivevirtual realityNeurology (clinical)Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Neurology
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